Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. Architecture Terms & Definitions. For each of the following buildings and monuments, look up images and see how many of the architectural terms listed in this lesson you can identify. The post-like things holding up the roof had interesting shapes.' Create an account to start this course today. The following are common architectural terms. Arch: A structure supported only at the sides, usually curved, made of wedge-shaped blocks, used to span an opening. He holds an MA in Political Philosophy and is the Publishing Director at AHE. Cross-Platform. You’re standing in front of the Parthenon or some other great work of architecture. List of church architecture terms.The terms used in church architecture were developed first for the Gothic architecture cathedrals of the mediaeval era. Batter (Walls): No, not cake batter, sadly. Architectural Design Major: Information and Requirements, Bachelors Degree in Architectural Drafting and Design, Salary and Career Info for an Architectural Drafter, Architectural Technologist: Job Duties, Outlook & Career Info, Architectural Engineer: Job Description & Career Requirements. Arch. The tour guide next to you starts talking about “orders.” You’re ready to put in your lunch request until you realize that she’s referring to the architecture. Share This Article 0 0 0 0. just create an account. study Stucco: An exterior wall coating created from various combinations (depending on the desired end result) of lime, clay, Portland cement, sand, and water, and frequently used to cover construction materials such as straw bales, concrete or brick. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Common architecture terms. That being said, a lot of contemporary architecture today borrows many elements … Start studying ARCHITECTURAL DRAFTING NOCTI PRACTICE 1-COMMON ARCHITECTURAL TERMS. 107 Spanish Architecture Terms. Abacus: A slab, the uppermost member of a capital. When talking to an architect or builder, it can be helpful to know basic terminology and architectural vocabulary you may encounter. While traveling to see great works of architecture throughout different countries can be a very rewarding experience, without knowing common architecture terminology, it can be difficult to relate the beauty or uniqueness of what you are seeing to others. terms and any other unique aspects of each project (the “Services”). Colonial. This is because a lot of the words in English were borrowed from French before and during the Renaissance period. Then, drawing on this lesson for inspiration, put together a plan, including sketches, pictures, and written descriptions, for what your project will look like. HOME; LOCATIONS. Frieze: A decorative, generally wide band that sits below a cornice or in the center of an entablature. By no means comprehensive, the architectural styles included have proven to be benchmarks in society, leaving a lasting legacy that continues today. Did you know… We have over 220 college Glossary of Architectural Terms Page 1 Abacus The abacus is the top part of a column capital. aisle – nave lateral. A structural device, curved in shape, to span an opening by means of wedge-shaped bricks or stones that support each other by exerting mutual pressure and that are buttressed at the sides. The terms, with variations, are used for all kinds of Christian churches.. Horizontal layout. Become an Architectural Designer: Education and Career Roadmap, Architectural Engineering Courses and Classes, Schools with Architectural Drafting and Design Programs: How to Choose. How will people describe it when they call their mothers? https://study.com/academy/lesson/common-architectural-terms.html Not sure what college you want to attend yet? HOME; LOCATIONS. August 13, 2020. Clapboard: A surface applied horizontally to the exterior of buildings to create a weather-tight wall using narrow wooden boards, usually with one end narrower than the other. Las Trojas Cantina. Apron 1. raised panel below a window or wall monument or tablet. How well do you know your common architecture terms? Engineering drawing abbreviations and symbols are used to communicate and detail the characteristics of an engineering drawing.This list includes abbreviations common to the vocabulary of people who work with engineering drawings in the manufacture and inspection of parts and assemblies. abutment or abuttal a construction that takes the thrust of an arch or vault or supports the end of a bridge architectonic denoting, relating to, or having architectural qualities architectonics the science of architecture astylar without columns or pilasters bolster a short horizontal length of timber fixed to the top of a post to increase the bearing area and … The term is also commonly used to describe a moulded surround to a door or window opening. apse – abside. Ante-choir The space enclosed in a church between the outer gate or railing of the rood screen and the door of the screen. Aisle Subsidiary space alongside the body of a building, separated from it by columns, piers, or posts. Because we love to share everything about home design, interior, furniture, and also architecture design. Select a subject to preview related courses: Mortar: A mixture, which sometimes varies, of water, sand, cement and lime and utilized in the laying of stone, bricks, tile or concrete blocks. Study.com has thousands of articles about every Please help us develop this list of commonly used construction industry acronyms. Common architecture terms The architecture uses a number of terms, usually written in small capital letters in documentation, which have very specific meanings. 2. open portion of a marine terminal immediately adjacent to a vessel berth, used i… An architectural pattern is a general, reusable solution to a commonly occurring problem in software architecture within a given context. Architects may also require understanding of sustainability, culture, law, business, materials, physics and other sciences. Buttress: A type of wall, usually constructed of stone or brick, located at the sides of a building. Glossary of Architectural Terms. Dormer: An opening for windows at the roof level that has a gable or shed roof on the top. Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree. The Colonial home style is one of the oldest architectural styles that are still very common … Although related, contemporary architecture simply refers to current architectural trends. Islamic architecture comprises the architectural styles of buildings associated with Islam.It encompasses both secular and religious styles from the early history of Islam to the present day. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Imagine you have just traveled to Greece and you've seen extraordinary buildings. barrel vault bóv- eda de cañon. apertures (windows, doors, etc) – vanos . What are some common architectural, and construction terms? Belfry: A square, small bell tower that is located on a roof with a bell enclosed in the structure, often found on schools and churches. Las Trojas Cantina. Sociology 110: Cultural Studies & Diversity in the U.S. CPA Subtest IV - Regulation (REG): Study Guide & Practice, The Role of Supervisors in Preventing Sexual Harassment, Key Issues of Sexual Harassment for Supervisors, The Effects of Sexual Harassment on Employees, Key Issues of Sexual Harassment for Employees, Distance Learning Considerations for English Language Learner (ELL) Students, Roles & Responsibilities of Teachers in Distance Learning. Knowing these terms is a starting point to explore and understand architecture in your backyard as well as around the world. Cross-platform (a.k.a. Architects may also require understanding of sustainability, culture, law, business, materials, physics and other sciences. First, choose what kind of building you want to create. Architectural terms used in describing heritage structures. Portico: A porch leading to the entrance of a building that is open and with a roof supported by columns (and is sometimes extended as a colonnade). I received my architectural degree from the University of Tennessee in 1992 and have spent the last 28 years working on a variety of different projects ranging from small house additions to high-rise mixed-use developments. 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