DFA Foundation Day and "Mabinian" Diplomacy
By Rudy Arizala
23 June 2010
I. Introduction
On 23 June 2010, we celebrate the 112th anniversary of the establishment of the Department of Foreign Affairs. The basis of such celebration is the letter of Mr. Esteban A. de Ocampo then Chairman of the National Historical Institute dated 06 February 1978 to Foreign Secretary Carlos P. Romulo. In said letter, Chairman De Ocampo told Secretary Romulo that on 23 June 1898, Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo issued a Decree changing the Dictatorial Governent to a Revolutionary Government and creating the Department of Foreign Affairs. He further informed Secretary Romulo: “Your choice of June 23 as 'Department of Foreign Affairs Day' is historically valid and correct.”
Consequently, the President of the Philippines (Ferdinand E. Marcos), issued on 24 February 1978, Presidential Proclamation No. 1717 declaring that “June 23 of every year as Department of Foreign Affairs Day”. Since then, every 23rd of June is celebrated as “Department of Foreign Affairs Day.”10
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